AGM Chair Address & CEO Presentation
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
Neuren (NEU) – ASX Announcement
30 May 2023
Chairman’s Address at 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
The recent approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of DAYBUE™ as the first
ever treatment for Rett syndrome was the most important milestone in Neuren’s history.
We are delighted that right now in the United States people suffering from Rett Syndrome
are able to access the first ever medical treatment for this debilitating illness. With each
week we hear and see more detailed stories directly from the families and carers of the of
those who have had access to trofinetide via the clinical trials and now to DAYBUE™ as a
commercial product on the market. It is very powerful to hear from the parents and carers
as they share their unique journeys, the improvements they are seeing and how they have
navigated any side effects.
It was ten years ago that Neuren embarked on the first ever multi-centre trial in Rett
syndrome and painstakingly created the path forward with all stakeholders. Many people
showed great determination over the journey but without doubt the greatest was shown by
the Rett syndrome community and we are delighted for them to see the launch of DAYBUE™
in the United States last month.
On behalf of the Board I’d like to recognise the talent, dedication and perseverance of the
team at Neuren, with special mention of Jon Pilcher who has led Neuren as CEO over the
last three years but Jon has been an integral part of the senior leadership at Neuren for a
decade. Without the calm tenacity of Jon and his team we would not be here today. I'd
also like to mention Trevor Scott a non-executive Director of Neuren for some 21 years who
has had an impact behind the scenes that few would understand and we are most fortunate
to have had Trevor 's unbroken commitment, leadership and financial support over the
years. Special mention also to Richard Treagus, former Executive Chair of Neuren, who like
Jon and Trevor kept the faith and was pivotal in establishing the agreement with Acadia,
which was not warmly welcomed by the market at the time it was announced. The passage
of time has shown the deal to be the right decision and Acadia have put an incredible effort
into trofinetide. Acadia is a very professional enterprise and they deserve high praise and
reward for their commitment and focus to bring this product to the USA market. The
resources, skill and effort required to take trofinetide beyond Phase 2 was at that time
simply not plausible for us on our own and the choice to partner with Acadia was the right
decision for all concerned.
The approval of DAYBUE™ has transformed our financial position and outlook, placing us in
a very strong position to make the most of the opportunities ahead as we strive to make a
difference to patients and families impacted by various neurodevelopmental disabilities.
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The next payment from Acadia is US$40 million, payable following the first commercial sale,
which should be received in June 2023. This will be followed by quarterly royalties, plus
potential milestone payments of up to US$350 million on achievement of a series of four
thresholds of total annual net sales. We are very pleased that Acadia was able to launch
DAYBUE™ so soon after approval, made possible by the very extensive and sophisticated
commercial preparations they made during the FDA review process and we are confident
that they are very well placed for successful commercialisation. In addition to royalties and
milestone payments from Acadia we will receive a one third share of the market value of
the Rare Pediatric Disease Priority Review Voucher that was awarded to Acadia by the FDA.
In the meantime, we are advancing the discussions with potential partners for the
registration and commercialisation of trofinetide outside North America. Our revenue from
trofinetide partners will flow through to pre-tax profit, as no royalties or similar costs are
payable by Neuren.
The first in a series of results from the Phase 2 trials of our second drug NNZ-2591 in four
neurodevelopmental disorders are anticipated before the end of 2023. The number of
potential patients targeted is more than five times the number for Rett syndrome and
Neuren retains global rights, which means NNZ-2591 has the potential to generate larger
value for shareholders than trofinetide. We are now carefully evaluating all options to
maximize this value, preparing actively for Phase 3 studies while remaining receptive to
partnering alternatives. There are other neurodevelopmental disorders potentially relevant
for the NNZ-2591 mechanism of action and we will continue to evaluate further
opportunities for the development of this important product.
As a result of increased trading volumes and a sharply higher share price we were promoted
into the S&P/ASX 300 index in September 2022, and it is now quite possible that we may
join the S&P/ASX 200 index in the near term. The institutional audience for our investor
relations activities has continued to expand and Neuren is now covered actively by 6 broker
analysts, which reflects the continued progression of your company as our prospects
continue to grow.
Your Board is focused on assisting Management to achieve Neuren’s full potential and we
are excited about the opportunities in front of us. It is pleasing to report that we have an
increasingly robust balance sheet, which affords us optionality as we carefully evaluate the
multiple opportunities for future growth that are ahead of us.
In March we welcomed Joe Basile to the Neuren Board as a non-executive Director. Joe
strengthens the Board and has excellent pharma industry experience in senior finance and
commercial sales executive roles for over 30 years in Australia and Asia. Joe will assume the
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role of Chair of the Audit Committee, which has been ably led by Trevor Scott over many
years.
I’d like to express my sincere thanks to my fellow Directors for their contributions over the
last year and it continues to be a pleasure to be involved with all of the people of Neuren.
By any measure it has been a huge year for your company and I know you will enjoy hearing
more from Jon Pilcher who I’d now invite to make his presentation. Thanks for your
attention.
About Neuren
Neuren is developing new drug therapies to treat multiple serious neurological disorders that
emerge in early childhood and have no or limited approved treatment options.
DAYBUE™ (trofinetide) is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment
of Rett syndrome in adult and pediatric patients two years of age and older. Neuren has granted an
exclusive licence to Acadia Pharmaceuticals Inc. for the development and commercialisation of
trofinetide in North America, while retaining all rights outside North America.
Neuren is conducting Phase 2 trials of its second drug candidate, NNZ-2591, for each of PhelanMcDermid syndrome, Angelman syndrome, Pitt Hopkins syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome.
Recognising the urgent unmet need, all programs have been granted “orphan drug” designation in
the United States. Orphan drug designation provides incentives to encourage development of
therapies for rare and serious diseases.
Contact:
Jon Pilcher, CEO: jpilcher@neurenpharma.com; +61 438 422 271
ASX Listing Rules information
This announcement was authorized to be given to the ASX by the board of directors of Neuren
Pharmaceuticals Limited, Suite 201, 697 Burke Road, Camberwell, VIC 3124
Forward-looking Statements
This announcement contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties.
Such statements involve known and unknown risks and important factors that may cause the actual
results, performance or achievements of Neuren to be materially different from the statements in this
announcement.
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IMPROVING THE LIVES OF PEOPLE WITH NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES
Annual Meeting of Shareholders 30 May 2023
Forward looking statements
This presentation contains forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Although we
believe that the expectations reflected in the forward looking statements are reasonable at this time,
Neuren can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to be correct. Actual results could differ
materially from those anticipated. Reasons may include risks associated with drug development and
manufacture, risks inherent in the regulatory processes, delays in clinical trials, risks associated with
patent protection, future capital needs or other general risks or factors.
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Seeking a ground-breaking impact on neurodevelopmental disorders
Rett
Fragile X
PhelanMcDermid
Angelman
Pitt Hopkins
Prader-Willi
MECP2
FMR1
SHANK3
UBE3A
TCF4
15q11-q13
Impaired communication between
neurons, abnormal formation/pruning of
dendrites & chronic inflammation
Neuren’s drugs target the
critical role of IGF-1 in this
upstream process, using
analogs of peptides that can
be taken orally as liquids
Severe impact on nearly every aspect of life
walking and balance issues
anxiety and hyperactivity
seizures
speech impairment
intellectual disability
breathing irregularities
impaired hand use
sleep disturbance
gastrointestinal problems
3
Value added in last 18 months
Last 18 Months NEU Share Price Performance
A$
16.00
15.00
14.00
13.00
12.00
Last 6 months
+71%
Trofinetide
Last 12 months
+297%
NNZ-2591
Last 18 months
+699%
DAYBUE
launches in the
US
FDA approval for
Prader-Willi
syndrome IND
11.00
10.00
9.00
Rett syndrome
NDA accepted
by FDA
8.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
Positive Phase 3
results in Rett
syndrome
FDA approval for
Phelan-McDermid
and Pitt Hopkins
syndrome IND
FDA approves
DAYBUE
Acadia submits
Rett syndrome
NDA to FDA
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
Nov-21
FDA approval for
Angelman
syndrome IND
Feb-22
May-22
Aug-22
Nov-22
Feb-23
May-23
As of 22 May 2023
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Three key drivers transforming near term value
Realise Neuren’s
share of trofinetide
value in the US
through Acadia’s
successful
commercialization of
DAYBUE
Implement
commercial strategy
for trofinetide exNorth America, using
US data for
registration
Confirm efficacy of
NNZ-2591 in Phase 2
trials for 4 valuable
indications
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World’s first and only approved therapy for Rett syndrome
US FDA approved for treatment of Rett Syndrome in patients 2 years and older
Rett Syndrome: a debilitating and complex, rare, neurodevelopmental disorder
typically caused by a genetic mutation on the MECP2 gene, which strikes all
racial and ethnic groups estimated at 1 in every 10,000 to 15,000 females born
Acadia Pharmaceuticals has exclusive license from Neuren for development
and commercialization of DAYBUETM (trofinetide) in North America (US,
Canada and Mexico)
Commercial launch in US on 17 April 2023
Outside North America Neuren intends to pursue registration and
commercialisation of trofinetide for Rett syndrome through partners and is
currently in discussion with a number of third parties
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Clinical studies supported US approval with broad label
FDA approval for all people with Rett syndrome aged 2 years and older was supported by pivotal efficacy from
positive LavenderTM Phase 3 trial, supportive safety and efficacy from LilacTM open-label extension trial,
Neuren’s positive Phase 2 trial, DaffodilTM safety/PK trial in children aged 2-5 years
LAVENDER™ randomised,
double-blind, placebocontrolled trial:
187 females aged 5 to
20 years
Double-blind
Open-label
Continued Access
LAVENDER
LILAC
LILAC-2
TROFINETIDE
154 females from
Lavender Study
TROFINETIDE
TROFINETIDE
RSBQ (caregiver) and
CGI-I (physician) at 12
weeks co-primary
efficacy endpoints
PLACEBO
Baseline
Week 12
Week 52
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Sustained and continued improvement observed in Lilac
RSBQ
Baseline
LAVENDER (12 weeks)
Placebo-controlled
LILAC (40 weeks)
Open-label extension
Dose Group
RSBQ mean
change (12 wks)
Dose Group
Trofinetide
-5.1
Trofinetide
Placebo
-1.7
Trofinetide
3.5
Placebo
3.8
New Lilac Baseline
Lavender Baseline
CGI-I
CGI-I Score (at 12
wks)
-7.3
n/a
Trofinetide
Dose Group
RSBQ mean change from Lavender baseline
to end of Lilac (52 wks)
Dose Group
Trofinetide
-7.0
CGI-I Score (at 40 wks)
3.1
n/a
Trofinetide
RSBQ scores improved ≥7
points from Lavender baseline
3.2
CGI-I improvements:
Trofinetide group:
0.5 improvement in Lavender,
then 0.9 improvement in Lilac
Trofinetide crossovers:
0.8 improvement in Lilac
Source: Acadia presentation (Acadia Corporate Presentation (4Q22 Earnings), Lavender Study Results (acadia.com))
RSBQ: n=161 for Lavender at 12 weeks; n=88 for Lilac at 40 weeks.
CGI-I: n=163 for Lavender at 12 weeks; n=91 for Lilac at 40 weeks. CGI-I uses a 7-point Likert scale; a score of 4 = no improvement; >4 = worsening and <4 = improvement.
8
Consistent safety and tolerability findings
LAVENDER (12 weeks)
Placebo-controlled
LILAC (40 weeks)
Open-label extension
Adverse Events (AEs) >10%
observed in Trofinetide group
Adverse Events (AEs) >10%
observed in Lilac
Diarrhea
80.7%
(97% Mild and Moderate)
Diarrhea
74.7%
(96% Mild and Moderate)
Vomiting
27.0%
(96% Mild and Moderate)
Vomiting
28.6%
(100% Mild and Moderate)
COVID-19
11%
Discontinuations due to AE of diarrhea: 21%
No new safety or tolerability findings in Lilac
Source: Acadia presentation (Acadia Corporate Presentation (4Q22 Earnings), Lavender Study Results (acadia.com))
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Trofinetide North America Economics for Neuren
Rett Syndrome only
US$10m in 2022 following acceptance of NDA for review
US$40m
US$33m
following 1st commercial sale in the US
one third share of Priority Review Voucher awarded
to Acadia (assuming market value US$100m)
Aggregate of all indications
Tiered Royalty Rates (% of net
sales)3
Rett Syndrome Patients
US
Potential1
10,000
Currently identified
4,500
US annual average net realized cost of DAYBUE
expected to be ~US$375,0002
Orphan exclusivity to 2030, patents to 2040
Sales Milestones
Example calculations of royalty/sales milestones
Annual Net
Sales in NA
Annual Royalty
Total Sales
Milestones
Earned
US$500m
US$55m
US$100m
US$750m
US$90m
US$200m
US$1bn
US$128m
US$350m
Annual Net Sales
Rates
Net Sales in one
calendar year
≤US$250m
10%
≥US$250m
50
>US$250m, ≤US$500m
12%
≥US$500m
50
>US$500m, ≤US$750m
14%
≥US$750m
100
>US$750m
15%
≥US$1bn
150
US$m
1 Potential patient estimates derived by applying the mid-point of the published prevalence estimate range to the populations under 60 years
2 Includes assumptions for average weight of expected patient population, compliance rates to therapy and mandatory government discounts; the list price will be US$21.10 per mL
3 Royalty rates payable on the portion of annual net sales that fall within the applicable range
10
Trofinetide ex North America
Rett Syndrome Patients
Europe
Japan
Israel
China urban
Other Asia
Potential1
13,000
3,000
300
28,000
6,000
Currently identified
4,000
1,000
200
2,000
‘00s
Advancing partnering discussions to secure optimum outcome
Neuren has full access to US data for registration ex-North America
Strong interest from families, advocacy groups and physicians
Lower diagnosis rates expected to increase with awareness and accelerate with availability of a treatment
1 Potential patient estimates derived by applying the mid-point of the published prevalence estimate range to the populations under 60 years
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5x larger opportunity for NNZ-2591
Disorder
Gene
mutation
Published prevalence estimates
Potential patients
US1
Europe1
Asia1, 2
PhelanMcDermid
SHANK3
1/8,000 to 1/15,000 males and females
22,000
28,000
81,000
Angelman
UBE3A
1/12,000 to 1/24,000 males and
females
14,000
18,000
52,000
Pitt Hopkins
TCF4
1/34,000 to 1/41,000 males and
females
7,000
9,000
25,000
Prader-Willi
15q11-q13
1/10,000 to 1/30,000 males and
females
13,000
16,000
47,000
56,000
71,000
205,000
Current opportunity for NNZ-2591 is more than 5 times the Rett Syndrome opportunity3
There are many other neurodevelopmental disorders potentially relevant for NNZ-2591 mechanism of action
Neuren retains global rights
1 Estimates derived by applying the mid-point of the prevalence estimate range to the populations under 60 years
2 Asia comprises Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Israel and urban populations of China and Russia
3 Based on number of potential patients globally
12
Clear and consistent efficacy in animal models
Memory
Learning
Sociability
Motor function
Anxiety
Repetitive behavior
Daily living
Daily living
Incidence of seizures
WT + vehicle
KO + vehicle
KO + x mg/kg
KO + 2x mg/kg
KO + 4x mg/kg
KO + 8x mg/kg
PhelanMcDermid
Hypoactivity & anxiety
Daily living
Sociability
Daily living
Motor
0%
60%
50%
30%
10%
10%
Cognition
Angelman
Hypoactivity
Daily living
Learning & Memory
Sociability
Repetitive behavior
Motor performance
Pitt
Hopkins
Obesity
Circulating IGF-1
levels
Cognition
Hypoactivity
Hypoactivity
Daily living
Social preference
Social interaction
Anxiety
PraderWilli
13
Biochemical effects confirmed
Abnormal dendrites in
shank3 knockout mice
(pg/ml)
pERK
length (µm)
In biochemical testing, NNZ-2591 was shown to normalise the abnormal length of dendrite spines between brain
cells, the excess activated ERK protein (pERK) and the depressed level of IGF-1 in shank3 knockout mice
Normalisation after treatment
with NNZ-2591
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NNZ-2591 has ideal attributes leading into Phase 2
Novel mechanism of action
Clear and consistent efficacy in mouse models of each syndrome
Biochemical effects in the brain confirmed
Optimum dose identified
Demonstrated high oral bioavailability and blood-brain barrier penetration
IND-enabling program of non-clinical toxicology and CMC studies completed
Proprietary drug substance manufacturing process with exceptional purity and high yield, administered as
patient-friendly liquid dose
Safe and well tolerated in Phase 1 trial
Orphan designations from FDA and EMA
INDs approved by FDA for Phelan-McDermid, Angelman, Pitt Hopkins and Prader-Willi syndromes
15
Key features of first Phase 2 trials
Overall aim – expedite data that enables subsequent trials to be designed as registration trials and prepare for
Phase 3 in parallel
Prioritising speed to data
Maximising opportunity
to demonstrate effects
Confirm safety and PK in
pediatric patients
Assess treatment impact
across multiple efficacy
measures to select
primary endpoint for
registration trial
Series of Phase 2 trial
results, commencing with
Phelan-McDermid
syndrome in Q4 2023
Angelman
Phelan-McDermid
Pitt Hopkins
n subjects
Up to 20
Up to 20
Up to 20
Age range
3 to 17
3 to 12
3 to 17
(Sequential enrolment in three age groups following DSMC review)
Location
Australia
Baseline observation
US
NNZ-2591 treatment
US
Follow-up
Up-titration
Week 0
Week 4
Week 10
Week 17
Week 19
Phase 3 preparation
Non-clinical toxicity studies and optimisation of drug product and drug substance manufacturing
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Transforming catalysts in 2023
Commercial
Trofinetide
NA
Trofinetide
RoW
NNZ-2591
DAYBUE for Rett syndrome approved by FDA
Priority Review Voucher awarded to Acadia
First US commercial sale - US$40m milestone payment
Quarterly royalties on net sales
Priority Review Voucher value one third share – estimated as US$33m
Commercial partnerships ex-North America for Rett syndrome
Initiate Prader-Willi syndrome Phase 2 trial
Complete enrolment in Phelan-McDermid, Pitt Hopkins and Angelman
syndrome Phase 2 trials
Phase 2 trial results, commencing with Phelan-McDermid syndrome
Development
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CONTACT
Jon Pilcher, CEO
jpilcher@neurenpharma.com
+61 438 422 271
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